As the name suggests "TANGENT" which means direction. A direction to success in Mathemetics A subject which is fear for all. It has actually nothing to fear. It is the only subject where you don't need to learn only understand and apply. It can be made fun with games and also can be studied with music.
Tuesday, 12 November 2013
Wednesday, 6 November 2013
Sunday, 13 October 2013
COMPARISON OF WHOLE USING NUMBER LINE
See a number
line.....
Observe on
this number line, what is the distance between the points 4 and 6?
It is 2
units, also 6 lies on the right of 4.
Can you tell the distance between 2 and 7?
It is 5
units, also observe on the number line 7 lies on the right of 2.
So, 6 > 4
and 7 > 2.
So, if we
want to compare two whole numbers on a number line we can say that the number
which lies on the right is greater. As seen in the above examples 6 lies on the
right of 4 so 6 is greater and as 7 lies on the right of 2 so 7 is greater.
Similarly
for the same examples we can say that 4 lies on the left of 6 so, 4 is less
than 6.
If suppose
three whole numbers are to be compared using a number line say 32, 12, 21 then
first mark these numbers on the number line.
Which number
can you say will be at the farthest right? We can see that 21 lie on the right
of 12, and 32 on the right of 21.
So, 32 >
21 > 12.
So, now if
you are given two large whole numbers say, 1053 and 2356, which number will lie
on the right?
As 2356 >
1053, hence 2356 lies on the right.
Tuesday, 8 October 2013
Time for the answer
The answer to riddle is 24 = 2* 3* 4
How did u find it?
Write down all the numbers between 12 and 40 that are:
13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 , 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39
Now Clue 1 says it does not have 5 or 7 as the factor, so cancel out all numbers that have 5 or 7 as factor. we are left with:
13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39
Now, Clue 2: One of the factors is 4. Pick numbers with factor as 4.
16, 24, 36
Now out of these:
16 = 4 * 4
24 = 2 * 3 * 4
36 = 6 * 6
So, the answer is 24
How did u find it?
Write down all the numbers between 12 and 40 that are:
13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 , 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39
Now Clue 1 says it does not have 5 or 7 as the factor, so cancel out all numbers that have 5 or 7 as factor. we are left with:
13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39
Now, Clue 2: One of the factors is 4. Pick numbers with factor as 4.
16, 24, 36
Now out of these:
16 = 4 * 4
24 = 2 * 3 * 4
36 = 6 * 6
So, the answer is 24
Sunday, 6 October 2013
Friday, 4 October 2013
NUMBER LINE FOR WHOLE NUMBERS
How to draw a number line?
# First draw a line
# Mark a point on it. Label this point as 0.
# Mark a point on the right of this point and label it as 1. The distance between 0 and 1 is called unit distance.
# Mark another point to the right of 1 keeping the same distance as between 0 and 1 that is at unit distance. Label it as 2.
# In this way we can label other points 3, 4, 5, 6 and so on in this manner.
# This is called a number line of whole numbers
Applications of number line
Using a number line, we can:
- Compare two numbers(Find greater or smaller)
- Add two whole numbers
- Subtract two numbers
Next on the blog….Comparison of two numbers using number line…
Wednesday, 2 October 2013
TANGENT (A direction to success): WHOLE NUMBERS
TANGENT (A direction to success): WHOLE NUMBERS: What are counting numbers? When we be...
WHOLE NUMBERS
What are
counting numbers?
When
we begin to count, we begin with 1, 2, 3, 4…they come naturally. So, these
numbers are called Natural Numbers. Natural
numbers start from 1.
From
all natural numbers, we chose a number say 7.
We
know there is a number before 7 and a number after 7.
If
we add 1 to 7 we get 7 + 1 = 8. ‘8’ is
called the successor of 7.
If
we subtract 1 from 7 we get 7 – 1 = 6. ‘6’ is called the predecessor of 7.
Successor
and Predecessor
Successor: The
successor of a number is the number obtained by adding 1 to it.
1
is the successor of 0, 2 is the successor of 1, 2 is the successor of 1 and so
on…
Predecessor: The
Predecessor of a number is the number obtained by subtracting 1 from it.
1
is the Predecessor of 2, 2 is the Predecessor of 3 and so on.
Note
that 1 does not have a Predecessor in natural numbers.
Whole
Numbers
If
we add 0 to the collection of Natural numbers we get whole numbers. All basic
operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division can be
applied on Whole numbers.
So,
1 has a predecessor in whole numbers that is 0 but 0 does not have a
predecessor.
Next
we will be discussing number line….
Monday, 30 September 2013
TANGENT (A direction to success): TANGENT (A direction to success): PLACE VALUE
TANGENT (A direction to success): TANGENT (A direction to success): PLACE VALUE: TANGENT (A direction to success): PLACE VALUE : What will be the expansion of a two digit number like: 87 80 X 10 + 7 X 1 = 87 ( 7 is at...
Its Time for Answers
A1.
23794206>23756819>5032790>5032786>987876
A2. 2500000
A3. 72600705 = (7 x1,00,00,000 )+(2 x 10,00,000)+(6 x 1,00,000) + (7 x 100) + (5 x 1)
A4.
(i)1000 (ii)1 (iii) Whole (iv)4,01,108
A5. 450,300
A6. $ 470,925, four hundred seventy thousand nine hundred and twenty five dollars
A7.186
Glasses
A8.
Greatest number is 25286; smallest number is 25210
A9. 964320
Hope these help you
TANGENT (A direction to success): PLACE VALUE
TANGENT (A direction to success): PLACE VALUE: What will be the expansion of a two digit number like: 87 80 X 10 + 7 X 1 = 87 ( 7 is at ones place and 8 at tens place) Similarly...
Sunday, 29 September 2013
PLACE VALUE
What
will be the expansion of a two digit number like: 87
80
X 10 + 7 X 1 = 87 ( 7 is at ones place and 8 at tens place)
Similarly
an expansion of a three digit number 427 will be:
4
X 100 + 2 X 10 + 7 X 1 = 427
So,
here we can say that 7 is at ones place, 2 is at tens place and 4 is at
hundreds place.
If
this idea is extended to a four digit number say 2138
It
can be written as:
2
X 1000 + 1 x 100 + 3 x 10 + 8 X 1
Here,
8 is at ones place, 3 at tens place, 1 at hundreds place and 2 at thousands
place.
Further
extending to a 5-digit number say for example 28373
It
can be written in the expanded form as:
2
X 10000 + 8 X 1000 + 3 X 100 + 7 X 10 + 3 X 1
That
is 3 is at ones place, 7 at tens place, 3 at hundreds place, 8 at thousands
place, 2 at ten thousands place.
When
we want to write this number in words, we write it as:
Twenty
eight thousand three hundred and seventy three.
Now
let us introduce 1, 00, 000
What
is the greatest 5-digit number?
99,999
that is Ninety nine thousand nine hundred and ninety nine.
If
we add 1 to the largest 5 digit number, what will we get?
We
get 99,999 + 1 = 1,00, 000
Smallest
six digit number which is 1 Lakh
So,
now we may write any six digit number in words and can expand it.
Say,
2, 34, 567 in expanded form will be written as
2
X 1,00,000 + 3 X10,000 + 4 X 1000 + 5 X 100 + 6 X 10 + 7 X 1
Here
7 is at ones place, 6 at tens place, 4 at thousands place, 3 at ten thousands
place, and 2 at lakh place.
In
words, it can be written as:
Two
lakh, thirty four thousand, five hundred and sixty seven.
Further,
If
we add 1 to the largest six digit number 9,99,999 we get the smallest 7-digit
number that is 10,00,000 called ten lakh.
If
we add 1 to the largest seven digit number 99,99,999 we get the smallest 8-digit
number that is 1,00,00,000 called one crore.
READING AND WRITING LARGE NUMBERS
So,
now for reading and writing large numbers
We
make a table
For
example if we want to expand a three digit number 347
We
write it in table form as
H T O Expansion
3 4 7 3 X 100 + 4 X 10 + 7 X 1
Where
H stands for hundreds, T stands for tens and O stands for ones.
Similarly,
large numbers can be expanded by the same manner by putting the digits in a
tabular form called placement boxes.
Say
3, 54, 67, 243 can be written as
Number
|
T.Cr
|
Cr
|
T.lakh
|
Lakh
|
T.Th
|
Th
|
Hundred
|
Tens
|
Ones
|
3, 54, 67, 243
|
|
3
|
5
|
4
|
6
|
7
|
2
|
4
|
3
|
This
number in expanded form will be:
3
X 1,00,00,000 + 5 X 10,00,000 + 4 X 1,00,000 + 6 X 10,000 + 7 X 1000 + 2 X 100
+ 4 X 10 + 3 X 1
And
in words:
Three
crore, fifty four lakhs, sixty seven thousand two hundred and forty three.
In
the Indian system of numeration the commas between the digits are placed and
are used to mark thousands, lakhs and crores.
We
start by putting the first comma from the right after the thousands place that
is three digits from right, then after two digits later that is after five
digits from right, third comma after two digits again that is 7 digits from
right. This marks crore
So,
for the number above 35467243, the commas are put as 3, 54, 67, 243
Thursday, 26 September 2013
TANGENT (A direction to success): Practice Questions(Knowing our Numbers)
TANGENT (A direction to success): Practice Questions(Knowing our Numbers): Here are some questions based on this chapter... Specially for mothers and teachers... make your child solve these questions for practi...
Practice Questions(Knowing our Numbers)
Here are some questions based on this chapter...
Specially for mothers and teachers... make your child solve these questions for practice...
Qs1.
Arrange the following in descending order:
5032786,
23794206, 5032790, 23756819, 987876
Qs2.
Determine the product of the two place values of the two fives in 750956.
Qs3.
Replace each blank with a multiple of 10, 10 or 1:
72600705
= (7 x …)+(2 x …)+(6 x …) + (7 x …) + (5 x …)
Qs4.
Fill up:
(i)….
Thousand make a million
(ii)
The smallest counting number is …
(iii)
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 are set of … numbers
(iv)
Four hundred one thousand one hundred and eight
Qs5.
Estimate the product:
786
x 567
Qs6.
The cost of an office table is Rs 1365. How much will 345 tables cost. Write your
answer in numbers?
Qs7.
A vessel has 4 liters and 650ml of apple juice. How many glasses of 25ml
capacity can be filled with juice?
Qs8.
Find the greatest and the smallest of the following:
25286,
25245, 25270, 25210.
Qs9.
Largest number formed by the digits 2, 4, 0, 3, 6, 9
Qs10. Arrange the following in ascending order:
600087,
8014257, 8015632, 10012458, 8014306
Tuesday, 24 September 2013
TANGENT (A direction to success): TANGENT (A direction to success): KNOWING OUR NUMB...
TANGENT (A direction to success): TANGENT (A direction to success): KNOWING OUR NUMB...: TANGENT (A direction to success): KNOWING OUR NUMBERS : This is a chapter from Class 6 Read on to understand the chapter........ KNOWI...
KNOWING OUR NUMBERS(Contd......)
How to form numbers from given digits?
- To write the greatest number using these digits we place the given digits in ascending order unless there is a Zero.
- To write the smallest number using these digits we place the given digits in descending order unless there is a Zero.
- If there is Zero in the given digits then Zero does not come in the first place.
- In case of greatest Zero will come in the last place and in case of smallest Zero will come in the second place and the rest of digits in ascending order.
Consider any Example to understand this concept.....
Given digits are: 2, 8, 7, 4
Greatest Number = 8742 & Smallest Number = 2478
Given digits are: 2, 0, 5, 8
Greatest Number = 8520
Smallest Number = 2058 (not 0258)
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